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There are several types of interior and exterior railings and railing post types available in today’s marketplace. Reviewing the different mounting types, recommended spacing, materials, colors and applications can be daunting at times. In this post we aim to clarify some of these details and offer some common terminology regarding the most popular railing post types. Most of the reference material is geared towards stainless steel cable and glass railing systems as those make up the majority of our sales and installations. Structural Railing Posts Depending on the type of railing system there may be a single type or many type of posts used to support the infill and top rail. Structural posts refer to those designed to sustain lateral and possibly tension loads within a railing system. An “end post” or a “corner post” within a cable railing system refer to structural railing posts. In comparison, a “spreader post” would not be considered a structural railing post as its purpose is not primarily structural and mainly aesthetic. A common spacing recommendation for structural railing posts is between 4 and 6 feet on center spacing. Cable railings require tighter spacing for structural posts than picket railings due to tension loads and spread. The most common recommendation for cable railing systems is 4′ on center, while glass panels might be 5′ on center, and various picket or rod infill systems can push to the 6′ on center spacing. These are generic guidelines as systems and municipalities vary. Installers should follow recommendations and current codes. Glass Boot and/or Base Shoe Support Systems Although not technically a railing post, base shoes are becoming more and more commonly used for glass railing systems. A “base shoe” or “boot” is secured to the deck surface and acts as a structural clamp and support for heavy duty tempered glass panels. Structurally, a boot system is one of the only secure ways to support glass panels without the use of railing posts. Base shoes are engineered for structural use and support, requiring grout or a special locking system to secure the panels and support system. Recent updates have called out the use of laminated glass more and more often for “no top rail” glass systems. A base shoe mount is a proven way to safely achieve this type of install. Railing posts of different types and sizes can also be used in lieu of base shoe for installing glass panels. Typically glass clips (small clamping mechanism) are attached to structural railing posts in order to secure glass panels for this type of installation. Additionally, there are full framed glass systems which utilize channel and/or full framed glass railing with top and bottom railings and structural posts every 4-5′. Intermediate Posts, Spreader Posts, and Slim Line Railing Posts Intermediate posts like the one photographed above are also called “spreaders” or “line” posts. This type of railing post is often utilized to increase a viewing window without the larger profile of a structural post. As photographed the structural posts are 2″ square while the spreader post is a mere 3/8″ wide profile. The intermediate (spreader) post provides some rigidity and prevents the stainless steel cables from spreading, without the need for the heavy wall or width of a 2″-4″ post. When dealing with cable railings, glass, and other low visibility systems; spread is key to opening the view. When utilizing spreader posts between structural posts, installers can achieve clear windows of 6-7 feet without fear of code compliance or stability issues. Additional Notes on Railing Posts and Terminology Consumers should note that railings and fencing are very different when it comes to spans and spacing. There are many photographs found online that illustrate posts, pegs, clips, and all different kinds of spacing that may or may not satisfy code requirements for a safety railing. Just because photos exist, does not mean it will satisfy an inspection. Windbreaks and fencing may not require the same safety measures as a second story deck. Railings with and without top railing members will often have different rules and code requirements. Our company (San Diego Cable Railings) has been furnishing railing kits to homeowners and builders nationwide since 2009. We furnish a variety of railing posts for cable, glass, rod, and horizontal panel systems. Our welded connections and high grade stainless posts have been engineered to satisfy loading requirements, and even our spreader posts provide unmatched strength and elegance for your home. If you have questions about any of our railing post types or would like to obtain pricing for a railing system, give us a call or visit the quote request form today.
If you’re building a deck and researching cable railings; you may be wondering what type of railing posts would be best for your installation. With so many products available online, it can be difficult to decide. We hope to make it easier with some information and recommendations about material selection and cable railing post types for all kinds of projects. Using Wooden Posts to Construct Cable Railings One of the most widely used and commonly known post type is a wooden 4″x4″. This is an inexpensive and widely available post option for most people. Wood posts are very easy to install. One drawback to using wood posts is sustaining cable tension. Softwoods like cedar and redwood can be the most difficult of all the cable railing post types. Wood swells and shrinks in different weather, making it difficult to maintain tension. We recommend the use of hardwoods like Ipe’ and Cumaru if wooden posts are your preferred choice. Hardwoods are stronger and behave more like a steel railing frame. Steel and Stainless Steel Railing Posts Coastal and harsh weather environments call for extremely durable railing materials. From a pure longevity standpoint, steel and stainless steel posts are some of our top choices. When salt is present, high grade stainless steel is a must. For non salt applications, galvanized steel will offer a 30 year lifespan. The addition of exterior coatings like epoxy paints can extend the durability to 50 years. Steel and stainless steel railing posts can satisfy many design styles. These materials also afford the ability for the most minimal railing profiles. Spreader Posts and Specialty Railing Post Types The use of “intermediate” or “spreader” posts is a popular method for reducing cable spread and also minimizing visible obstruction. These posts are low profile and usually made from flat bar or low profile tube steel. It’s important to remember that spreader posts are not structural. They should not be used as end or corner posts because of their light duty nature. Aluminum Cable Railing Posts Because aluminum is a lightweight material, it can require slightly larger posts or the use of top and bottom rails. Aluminum railing systems like Feeney Design rail, may utilize a combination of end posts and spreader posts to reduce cable spread. Aluminum is very durable, therefore making it a good choice for coastal railings and longevity. San Diego Cable Railings offers all of the cable railing post types discussed in this article. Our company has a line of engineered cable railing posts as well as specialty posts like flat bar spreaders. If you are interested in our products, please give us a call at 844-277-7327 or visit the quote request page.
-A recent cable railing project in Point Loma showcases our “ultra slim” Flat Bar Cable Railing Posts- Amazing views call for transparent railings and adherence to the safety standards that are required for elevated decks. One of our recent coastal cable railing installations provided us with a perfect opportunity to maximize a beautiful skyline view. For this project we were able to offer safety and beauty with a minimalist design using flat bar cable railing posts. Our customer requested a railing that was sleek and modern to compliment his updated hardwood deck and newly remodeled home. In addition, he wanted to preserve as much of the view as possible while minimizing any necessary maintenance. The downtown San Diego backdrop lended itself perfectly to a black powder coated railing frame and stainless steel cables. The gallery photos are a testament to just how transparent a well designed cable railing system can be. SDCR “ultra slim” spreader posts are a step above most industry competition when it comes to intermediate railing posts. Our posts feature a 3/8″ solid stainless steel flat bar that is available in t304 and t316 stainless. The mounting plates utilize a welded connection which is superior to commonly used mechanically fastened plates. Additionally, our posts can be purchased as bare stainless or with a powder coated finish. Flat bar cable railing posts can be used in combination with a variety of other post options and sizes. They will minimize cable spread, maximize views, and provide lateral stability for your railings. San Diego Cable Railings offers preferred installation across California as well as professional engineering packages for permitted project submittals. If you would like to request a quote or ask a question about our flat bar cable railing posts; please visit the quote request page. Many thanks to Phil and kudos to the guys at SD Independent for another beautiful railing installation.