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In this months post we discuss common questions about DIY railing systems. Structural considerations and code concerns as well as product lines and standard spacing requirements are all addressed in the Q and A post below: Is it legal and code compliant for me to do a DIY railing? As long as a code compliant railing system can be constructed, it is perfectly legal to construct your own railings. We have a variety of wooden, steel and glass product choices for DIY installation. What tools do I need in order to install a deck railing? Minimal tooling is required to install your own deck railings. Most commonly a drill/driver, wrench set and basic hand tools, a saw and a hammer are all that’s needed to install a deck railing. Are deck railings built the same as second story balcony railings? Yes. A code compliant railing system should satisfy either scenario. A combination of the right post spacing, top railing, and infill will successfully pass a building inspection. What is the proper spacing for my railing posts? The safest short answer is not to exceed a 4′ spacing in between railing posts. Regardless of the infill choice (cable, glass, pickets, rods) this spacing should simplify your layout and satisfy building code. How many bolts do I need to use for attaching each post? A minimum of 2 bolts per post, with a minimum of 3″ of structural penetration is needed for a proper connection. This is a general rule; some aluminum systems require 3 bolts. Proven railing systems will be engineered with proper bolt sizing and counts. Can I mount railing posts to pavers or paver stones? It is not recommended to mount posts directly to paver stones which are often set in sand. The safest way to approach this is by removing the paver, setting the post in concrete, and replacing the paver stones upon completion. Are there any glass panel DIY Railing Systems available? San Diego Cable Railings furnishes modular glass railing systems that are DIY friendly. Many of the components are the same as cable railing systems. Level deck railings are a good candidate for DIY glass railing install. Stairs and angled fences may require professional installation. Can I incorporate a gate into my railing system? Yes. Gates can be used to create access points within the railing and still observe code spacing requirements. DIY mounting hardware and cable hardware is available for our gates. What is the lead time for a DIY railing system? Standard lead times for railing packages average 3-4 weeks. Stock items like a la carte railing posts or cable assemblies can be ready in as little as 1-2 weeks. Contact us at 844-277-7327 or visit our quote request page for exact lead times on specific products. Ask one of our sales associates about expedited shipping.
Railings and Fencing for Outdoor Spaces One garden feature that is easy to overlook is the beauty and continuity that borders can create in a landscape. The fact is that multi level designs with different elevations and borders create more interest. In addition, garden railings and borders can help to create a flow around the landscape while filtering guests and foot traffic where it is most desired. By utilizing the right material selections, designers can create depth and texture in the garden without visual barriers confining the space. Here are some great applications for railings in your garden or landscape setting: stone stairways patios and outdoor kitchens retaining walls vegetable gardens and orchards pools and ponds multi level hardscape designs Using Cable Railings for Hardscape Designs Outdoor settings are desirable for the openness and fresh air we breathe while in the garden. Solid fences and garden walls can sometimes interrupt this feeling; especially in smaller spaces. Cable railings can be a beautiful way to avoid this mistake in a hardscape setting. The transparency provided by using stainless cables as a garden railing affords uninterrupted views and an open feel; while still providing a barrier. Our company has provided cable fencing and railings for use preventing animals from entering fragile garden spaces. We’ve supplied cable assemblies for 6′ tall deer fences, and cable gates to keep pets and children in; while keeping critters out. The San Diego Zoo is an awesome example of a large scale commercial landscape setting that utilizes stainless cables to filter traffic flow. Additionally, to protect their guests without interrupting the views of the exhibits. Combining natural materials with stainless cables in the garden is an attractive addition that will create value for your home. Customers interested in garden railings can call our sales office at 844-277-7327 or visit the quote request page for more information. Our company offers a line of DIY products, custom solutions, and preferred installation in most of CA.
The attachment of railing systems to masonry walls and patios requires different mounting methods than those used for wooden framing. Railing frames and the mounting hardware selected must take into consideration the type and thickness of substrate, as well as any veneer materials and their thicknesses. Stainless steel cable railings are an excellent choice for masonry applications due to the rigidity and versatility of these systems. Here are a few examples of common masonry surfaces encountered in residential and commercial railing applications: Pool Decks- reinforced concrete, often topped with stone overlays or natural stone veneers, tile, mosaic Masonry Walls- cinder block CMU, geo grid, keystone walls, poured concrete Patio Slabs- stamped and/or colored concrete, tile overlays, stone tiles, ceramic, natural stone Paver patios- often installed over concrete or sand bases Grouted vs. Mechanically Connected Railings for Concrete Slabs The best railings for concrete slabs will have a concrete cast footing, grouted, or direct mechanical connection to the slab itself. The photo below illustrates a solid CMU wall that was core drilled prior to post installation. The coring penetrated through the thickness of the decorative cap and deep into the CMU cells. The railing posts were then set with high strength grout. The contractor chose core drilling in this application however wedge anchors or epoxied rods would also have been a suitable choice. The main consideration for attachment is the length of the anchor and a proper amount of penetration into the actual concrete masonry units. Cable railings utilizing steel post systems are well suited for masonry applications because of their strength and durability. When installing via the use of a mechanical connection like a wedge anchor, welded mounting plates provide a high strength connection compared to a mechanical plate to post connection. The welded connection results in tremendous loading ability. Some projects require a direct infill connection to a masonry column or wall. San Diego Cable Railings T316 stainless steel cable assemblies are capable of securing directly to masonry walls, rock, brick, or block (see photo below). Cable railing systems are well suited for any type of masonry application and the finished results are extremely rigid frames with excellent cable tension. DIY cable assemblies are also available for masonry connections with no special tools required to install. Rigid and Durable Railing Connections Will Pass Inspections When it comes to strength and durability of railing materials, one would be hard pressed to find an example of a wooden or vinyl option that could compete with a steel and masonry combination. When connected to block walls or slabs, cable railing systems feel as solid as the wall itself. The result is minimal deflection during loading, amazing cable tension, and code compliance. On many different occasions , inspectors have told our preferred installers that the railings feel like a solid wall. We have achieved these results through a number of different mounting applications. San Diego Cable Railings has designed and furnished hundreds of railing systems for customers with concrete and masonry mounting applications. Our engineered product line and team of fabricators and preferred installers have decades of experience utilizing these products in real field conditions and inspections. If you are interested in a railing system for your home or business, give us a call at 844-277-7327 or visit the quote request form to request information and pricing.
Stainless steel types, grades and finishes; with so many choices which one is right for your project? In this post we aim offer our potential customers a beginners guide to stainless steel railings; including grades, finishes and infill types. With our selection of product solutions, preferred installers, and code compliant railing hardware you’re sure to find answers and products to fit your needs. Grades of Stainless Steel When dealing with interior and exterior building products like fences and railings, we are primarily discussing two grades of stainless steel. Railing posts and products we furnish are available in both T304 and T316 grades of stainless steel. Both choices offer excellent corrosion resistance; however T316 is considered to be a “marine grade” stainless steel product. For salt air conditions right on the coast T316 stainless is our grade recommendation. All of our stainless cable assemblies utilize T316 wire and hardware. Customers with homes at least 1-2 miles from the coast and further inland may benefit from the cost savings offered by T304 stainless steel products. T304 offers superior corrosion resistance to mild steel at a better price point than T316. For inland and non salt applications T304 products sustain excellent corrosion resistance for 30-50 years. Our company also offers galvanized options discussed in other posts. Infill Choices for Stainless Steel Railings Although modern choices in today’s railing market place are vast, we fabricate with two primary infill options. Many of our customers homes have expansive views, and they primarily request glass or stainless steel cable infill. Our stainless railing posts can accommodate both tempered glass panels and stainless steel cables. Glass panel systems utilize stainless steel clips to secure the panels mechanically to the railing posts. Cable infill options are available in both 1/8″ and 3/16″ diameter wire; with machine swaged and DIY hardware options. Other infill options for stainless steel railings can include vertical cable, stainless rods, horizontal bar railings and even wooden infill options. Horizontal wood infill can be combined with stainless railing posts for a modern twist on privacy railings or screens. Horizontal bars or pipes can also be used as railing infill. Mechanical and Coated Stainless Finishes Many of our bare stainless steel railing posts and rails feature mechanical finishes of different grits, sheens and textures. These include dusted, brushed and polished finishes. Each have respective strengths and desired aesthetics related to durability and sheens. Low sheen finishes are more forgiving when it comes to dirt or traffic. High sheen finishes will typically offer more resistance to contaminants but less resistance to dirt or fingerprints. Powder coating is a durable and cost effective way to add longevity and adaptability to stainless railing components. Much like paint, powder coating offers hundreds of color options with the bonus of a high temperature baked on coating that offers a barrier between the metal and any contaminants. Powder coated finishes can also mimic metallic finishes, while offering options for light to rough texture. Clear coats, waxes, cleaners and oils can also be used to protect and enhance the finishes on stainless steel railings. San Diego Cable Railings produces some of the longest lasting and attractive railing options in todays marketplace. Since 2009 our sales and production team has assisted customers in 50 states. Our preferred installers travel up and down the California coast providing quality craftsmanship and expert knowledge of our product line. Potential customers interested in stainless cable and glass railings can visit the quote request form or give us a call at 844-277-7327.
Cable railing gates add functionality to any cable railing or fencing system by allowing access through the barrier. In comparison to standard privacy gates which can be bulky and/or solid; cable alternatives do this without losing the sleek aesthetics. San Diego Cable Railings custom cable gates can be made to any size and will match all of our most popular railing frame systems to include: galvanized steel stainless steel T304 and T316 exterior soft wood types (Cedar, Redwood) exterior hardwoods (Ipe’) Gates and Child Safety Cable railing gates utilize the same stainless steel cable infill systems as our cable railings. SDCR recommended 3″ on center cable spacing combined with machine swaged stainless hardware creates ample tension and a rigid frame. Our gates come furnished with heavy duty stainless hinges and latches for durability and utility. Stunning to the eye and almost indestructible; these gates will keep your children and pets safe inside. One question we often get is ” can I buy a stand alone cable gate?” and the answer is yes. Existing wooden fence posts, exterior walls, and block columns are all excellent ways to mount your cable gate. Some of our customers use their gates to partition openings to stairways, while others create ramp access, service gates for landscape work, and child barriers. We have installed our custom gates in marine environments as well as high heat and cold exposure with great success. [envira-gallery id=”4277″] Are Cable Railing Gates Expensive? When compared to standard wooden or vinyl privacy gates, stainless steel cable gates carry a higher price point. Steel cable gates are fully welded and most often powder coated for increased durability. The strength of our gate does not depend on a mechanical connection; nor do they swell and shrink like vinyl products. The lifespan of a cable railing gate outside in the elements is 30-50 years; which means you’re not likely to ever need to purchase another gate due to wear and tear. There is little to no maintenance other than occasional cleaning or wipe down in extreme environments. Ordering a custom cable gate is easy and fast using our quote request form. Simply provide the size of your opening and a photograph of the area or mounting situation and our estimators will return pricing within 24-48 hours. Customers with questions about our gates can also call our office at 844-277-7327.
Tempered Laminated Glass vs. Monolithic Tempered Panels There are two types of glass that are commonly used as infill panels for glass railing installations – tempered laminated glass and monolithic tempered glass. Tempered laminated glass is composed of two pieces, and a vinyl interlayer. Laminated panels allow the glass to break on either side of the laminate and cause any broken pieces to stick together. For this reason laminated glass panels offer added protection against falling pieces. Monolithic tempered glass is a single sheet of glass that has been tempered in order to increase durability. Monolithic glass panels have been used for years in safety glass applications and are often recognized by a stamp on the panel. It is important to understand the evolving code requirements as they relate to different types of glass and which is right for your project. When to Use Laminated Glass Panels for Handrails? Laminated glass may be required for railing installations in all locations where the railing overhangs or overlooks a walkway. This applies to both residential and commercial structures. Monolithic (single panel non laminated) tempered glass is allowed only in locations where there is no walkway under the glass railing. Another instance where this may apply is a permanently protected walkway that eliminates the risk of falling glass. Glass Handrail Codes for “No Toprail” Applications IBC requirements state that glass railing systems are to be designed with a top rail in order to hold glass in place during a breaking event. Top rails on glass systems can increase protection and lateral stability however very few customers desire a top rail on these systems. Exception to laminated glass- The exception to the top rail requirement for is when a glass system utilizes laminated glass panels that are designed to withstand loads outlined by the IBC. The new code states that ALL glass railings constructed without a top rail must include laminated glass panels. Click HERE for more details on the IBC requirements. Where to Purchase Glass Railings San Diego Cable Railings is a nationwide distributor of cable and glass railing systems with installation services offered in California. Our company offers a line of post and rail glass systems as well as clip and base shoe glass railings. If you have questions about glass handrail codes, or you would like info or pricing on our railings visit the QUOTE REQUEST page.
Bare Stainless Steel Railings for a Custom NorCal Lakefront Home A recent DIY customer in Northern California provided us with some beautiful images and a perfect opportunity to describe the purchasing process at SDCR. Potential customers looking to purchase cable railings will find the following information helpful for navigating the cable railing purchasing process: San Diego Cable Railings products can be purchased and fabricated easily by simply furnishing your images and some standard measurements. Specifications can be submitted by homeowners or contractors; we also have preferred installers who specialize in working with our products. Our featured photo was provided by a customer that contacted us by phone. He provided a general layout, as well as some angles and other details with the help of his general contractor. In order to maximize the quality and weather resistance of the railings ; they selected a bare stainless steel marine grade cable railing system. Our bare stainless steel finish is a low luster finish with a clean knock down appearance. The components of the railing system included: 2×2″ bare finished stainless steel posts (welded and bolted connections) 1×3″ bare finished stainless steel top rail (mechanically attached) T316 stainless steel cable @ 1/8″ thickness (hand crimp field hardware) Factory swaged cable assemblies and hand crimp field ends (cost effective) Stainless steel fasteners for post/rail structural attachment (ss screws, lags) Our sales associate provided an estimate within 24 hours. Our shop furnished a sample railing post as well as a section of top rail to assist with the finish options. We offer both bare finished metal and powder coated railing posts. The customers selected our bare stainless steel finish, as well as our hand crimped cable hardware that most closely matched our factory swaged hardware. Concealing visible hardware or creating consistency throughout a railing design is an excellent way to achieve a professional grade end product. SDCR staff communicated with the customer throughout the fabrication process; mostly via email and occasionally over the phone in order to confirm specifications. The project was completed in phases. Primarily the upper deck railings were constructed; followed by the lower deck and stairs. Our welded bare stainless posts were custom made to accommodate the exact angle of the stairs. Although fabrication can be performed from drafted plans, taking measurements and angles is often most effective when done on finished surfaces. Purchasing and installing a custom cable railing system is a streamlined process with San Diego Cable Railings products and installation services. We offer both cable railings and glass railing systems; quotes for DIY and professional installation are available. If you have questions about how to purchase cable railings, or would like an estimate; please visit the quote request page.
Transparent railings minimize the amount of vertical and horizontal obstructions that can impede your views. This is accomplished in several ways; minimizing post counts and/or sizing is one method. Another way to design more transparent railings is by removing or minimizing the top railing member. Material selection and color choices can also contribute largely to the transparency of each railing system. In this post we will review some of the available choices consumers can utilize for the most transparent railings. Transparent Railing Materials For Selected Applications Stainless steel cable railing systems and glass railings are currently the most popular options for maximizing views outside. The last few years have seen a tremendous increase for these railings inside as well. Which one is right for your application? Consider the following factors about each railing type: Glass Panel Railings Glass railing systems provide excellent wind resistance, as well as transparency Low maintenance on components, but regular panel cleaning is needed outside to maintain transparency Extremely durable, great lifespan Cost factors can be high; glass systems without top railings may require laminated glass Harder to DIY If a windbreak is needed, glass is hard to beat. Tempered glass panels work great for outdoor dining areas, fire pit seating and poolside applications where wind is an issue. Cable Railing System Transparency Stainless cable is extremely transparent and when paired with the right framing system it is a very effective infill for maximizing views. Ultra slim spreader posts and minimal top railing profiles can combine for invisible railing frames. Here are some other important points to consider about cable railings: Cable railings are extremely low maintenance There are no panels to clean; however there is no wind resistance with these systems Cable railings offer an amazing lifespan of 30-50 years even outdoors in harsh environments Usually more cost effective than glass DIY capability is very good for many cable railing applications What are the Most Transparent Railing Colors? In our experience the most transparent railing color is not a color at all. Bare stainless steel can actually be the most transparent color of all. Arguments can always be made for black railings at night, or certain colors in certain settings; but bare stainless is the most widely used. Other good choices for transparency are grey tones and earth tones in landscape settings. Bare stainless and metallic finishes, as well as light grey work great in coastal applications. Since 2009 San Diego Cable Railings has been furnishing transparent railings to a nationwide customer base of pros and DIYers. We have an online store, and preferred contractors who specialize in railing installation. If you would like an estimate on a railing system or if you have questions about cable or glass railing systems; give us a call at 844-277-7327 or visit our quote request form.
Techniques to consider when installing railings involving dry decks, or irregular lipped decking. A drip edge is a metal flashing that is usually shaped like an L. The flashing is installed at the edge of a roof or dry deck, coated balcony etc. The drip edge directs water away from the fascia board and protect your home from damage. Drip edge flashings are required by most building codes. Much like a bullnose or lipped edge; a drip edge will create a projection which can interfere when connecting a railing post. Experienced deck builders will often lip the edge of wooden or composite decks for similar reasons to using a drip edge. The goal is always to move water out and away from the deck or roof fascia. Lipped or irregular edges can pose challenges for post installation; but there are some effective railing installation techniques used to approach these challenges. Notch Cutting for Posts, Top Mounted Railings, and Utilizing Post Standoffs One of the easiest ways to fascia mount railing posts to a lipped edge is to use a “notch cut”. The notch cut is not typically used for dry deck scenarios, but for stairs or lipped decking it works well. Installers simply notch the decking to the depth of the lip so the post mounts flush to the fascia. It should be considered that a notch cut could increase the chances of water being trapped in between the post and decking or fascia. Notches can be enlarged to allow for drainage and airflow in the gaps, or they can be cut tight and sealed in order to improve longevity. An effective notch cut can provide a seamless look and add extra rigidity by locking the post in multiple directions. Another effective way to avoid an irregular edge is by using a “standoff”. Post standoffs are basically shims that can be fabricated out of wood, composite or steel. The standoff member is sandwiched in between the post and deck; secured by mounting bolts, Welded standoffs offer an extremely stout connection by adding a mounting plate for steel posts; the thickness can be modified to push the post outside an irregular edge. Care should be taken to ensure the bolts selected are long enough to properly connect the post based on the thickness. Standoffs are just spacers, they do not provide structural support and should not be counted as embedment. Railing Installation Techniques forTop Mounted or Recessed Railing Posts If the application permits the use of top mounted railing posts, it is a very good way to avoid the fascia entirely. There are of course other considerations for top mounting; some decks do not have blocking or structural members for which to attach the posts. Other decks may have slopes or waterproof members that will not allow for penetration. However, for standard decks or new construction; blocking and top mounting works excellent. Level concrete decks, hardwood and composites are all great top mounting candidates. San Diego Cable Railings provides customers with technical assistance and railing products designed for a multitude of mounting scenarios. We offer nationwide shipping for all of our most popular cable and glass railing systems; as well as preferred installation in the state of California. If you have questions about railing products or installation by our preferred installers, give us a call or visit the quote request page today.
Many of our potential customers are doing research about different railing types and witnessing a wide variation in costs associated with these systems. Cable and glass railing cost can vary based on a number of factors; this article provides some guidelines to help you understand some of the reasons for varying cost, and pricing guidelines for your project. The short answer to the cost comparison question “cable vs. glass” leans towards glass railings being more expensive than cable railings. Although this is not always the case, it is more common. Both glass railing cost factors and cable railing estimates can vary based on some of the following considerations: : -Interior vs. Exterior Applications -Frameless vs. framed glass or post/clamp -Stairways and Ramps vs. Level rail scenarios -Custom fabrication vs. modular railing systems -DIY and professional installations Readers should take note that many factors contribute to cost and that the information provided is based on cost averages of a variety of different railing jobs. Interior vs. Exterior Railing Cost Comparisons Interior railings will usually present a higher price point than exterior railings. The main reason for this is that as the lineal footage grows, the material cost per foot comes down. Interior jobs are smaller in scale but usually make up for it in complexity. Larger fences or deck rails will present a lower actual cost per foot despite a higher overall cost because of the sheer amount of lineal footage. Interior railings are often tricky; and the interior of a home presents more liability than something like an exterior fence job. Turnkey cost estimates for interior glass railings can range from $250 – $600 per lineal foot for labor and materials. Interior cable railing systems will often range from $180- $300 per foot for labor and materials. Almost all interior stair projects will require custom fabrication of some type due to angles and mounting challenges associated with stairs. Custom fabrication is on average more expensive than a modular “kit” railing system. Railings for exterior decks and fences are more cost effective to construct than interiors from a lineal footage standpoint. These installations often make better candidates for DIY projects than interiors. The average cost for exterior glass fences and railings can range from $200-$450 per lineal foot for labor and materials. Exterior cable railing systems will range from $150-$250 per lineal foot for labor and materials. Base shoe glass railing systems will often require thicker or laminated glass panels thus raising the costs associated. Pre fabricated railing systems will generally fall in to the lower end of the above mentioned price points, while custom fabrication will represent the higher end of the price points. Additional factors could include the use of stainless steel vs. mild steel or galvanized; engineered products vs. off the shelf or big box products. Jobs with complex angles or curves will often result in higher price points as well as the possibility for more design or engineering work associated. DIY Cable Railing and Glass Railing Systems DIY installation can present excellent cost saving opportunities for the consumer as labor costs often represent approximately 1/3 to 1/2 of total installed railing costs. Level rail scenarios like fences or straight rails are good opportunities too DIY. From a system standpoint we believe that cable railing kits are a far more commonly encountered way to pursue DIY railing projects than installing glass. However there are many tools and tutorials to assist DIY installers with cable or glass railing projects. San Diego Cable Railings is a company dedicated to providing high quality cable and glass railing systems. We offer nationwide shipping and preferred installation of these systems in California. If you would like pricing or information about stainless cable railings or glass railing cost; visit the quote request page or give us a call at 844-277-7327.